preference和appeal
高考频度：★★☆☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆
1. (2013·浙江)People developpreference for a particular style of learning atearly age and
these preferences affect learning.
A.a ; anB.a ; 不填
C.不填; theD.the ; an
【参考答案】A
【归纳拓展】
2. (2015·浙江)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than
for straight facts.
A.block offB.appeal to
C.subscribe toD.come across
【参考答案】B
3. (2015·江苏)The university started some new language programs to the country’s Silk Road
Economic Belt.
A.apply toB.cater for
C.appeal toD.hunt for
【参考答案】B
【试题解析】考查动词短语。句意:为了满足国家丝绸之路经济带的要求,这所大学开设了一些新的语言项目。cater for"满足需要,迎合",符合句意。apply to"使用,应用";appeal to"呼吁,恳求";hunt for"搜寻,搜索"。
【归纳拓展】
1. As a preschool teacher, she tried not to showin her treatment of the children in her care.
A.reputation B.instruction
C.adjustment D.preference
2. He speaks English fluently. And it’s said that he showed greatfor language at an early age.
A.preference B.appetite
C.talent D.admiration
3. Considering the locationthe price, many parents buy houses for their children’s
education.
A.in preference to B.in response to
C.in addition to D.in regard to
4. —Which would you like to have for breakfast, two eggs or a bottle of milk?
—Rather than ____eggs, I prefer ______a bottle of milk.
A.to eat, to drink B.eat, to drink
C.to eat, drinking D.eat, drinking
5. Frankly speaking, I preferat home to watch TV to going to the cinema.
A.staying B.to stay C.stayed D.stay
6. Charles was an odd character whom Kelly had never really.
A.appealed to B.taken to
C.catered to D.submitted to
7.—My mother is addicted to TV soap operas.
—So is mine. I wonder whatthem so much.
A.appeals to B.beats down
C.brings back D.calls in
8. She has to get up three or four times a night in order toher elderly mother.
A.cater to B.attend to
C.appeal to D.take to
9. —Alice, have you accepted the job in that company?
—Oh, yes. It's quite near and the good pay makes their offer even more to me.
A.attached B.amazing
C.appealing D.associated
10. —What attracted the boy?
—It was the toy gun that took his ________.
A.appeal B.interest
C.fancy D.heart
1. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:作为一个幼儿园老师,她试图在对待由她照管的孩子时不表现出偏好。 preference"喜好,偏爱"符合语境。reputation"名誉";instruction"指导,指示";adjustment"调整"。
2. C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:他英语说得很流利。据说他在很小的时候就表现出了很高的语言天赋。talent" 天赋,天资",符合句意。preference"偏爱,偏好"; appetite"强烈欲望";admiration"钦佩,羡慕"。
5. A【解析】考查动词prefer的用法。句意:坦率地说,我宁愿待在家里看电视也不愿去看电影。根据prefer 的用法及后面的"to going to the cinema"可知,空白处需填staying,于是答案选A。
6. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:查尔斯是个怪人,凯利从来没有真正喜欢过他。appeal to"对……有吸 引力";take to"开始喜欢,喜欢上……";cater to"迎合,满足需要";submit to"向……屈服"。
7. A【解析】考查动词短语。——我妈妈迷上了肥皂剧。——我妈妈也是,我想知道是什么如此吸引她们。appeal to"吸引",符合语境。beat down "击败";bring back"使回忆起,使想起";call in"召集"。
8. B【解析】考查动词短语。句意:为了照看她年迈的母亲,她一个晚上得起来三四次。attend to"照看,照料", 符合句意。cater to"迎合";appeal to"吸引";take to"喜欢上"。
10. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A.appeal 上诉，吸引力；B. interest兴趣；C.fancy设想，爱好；D.heart 心。句意：——什么吸引了那个男孩？——那个玩具枪吸引了他。根据句意可知应选C。take one’s fancy 合某人的心意/爱好，吸引某人。
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