现在进行时态专项练习
一.现在进行时概念:
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
二. 现在进行时结构;Be+ving
三..现在进行时几种句型用法:
①陈述句(肯定句)
主语+be (am, is, are)+现在分词,如: I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字。 You are running.你正在跑步
②、一般疑问句
Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词, 如:
1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗? -Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌。 (No, I'm not.不,我不在唱歌。)
2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗? -Yes, he (she) is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。 [No, he (she) isn't.不,他(她)不在听音乐。]
③、特殊疑问句
疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词,如: 1. -What are you doing?你正在干什么? -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。 2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么? -He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。
④否定句
主语+be (am, is, are)+not+现在分词 I am not reading English我不在读英语。
【注】 这里的现在分词指的是ving形式;像look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在) 常出现在现在进行时态句子中。请看:
1.Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。 2.Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。
四.动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing, 如: run-running, stop-stopping
一. 写出下列动词的现在分词
help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______
give_______ find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______ make _______ play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk_______ ride _______ run_______ draw_______ listen_______ begin _______ dance_______ watch_______sleep_______see_______have_______give____use____move____skate____draw____tell____ring____wear____get____put____stop____keep____hurt____know____lie____die____begin____forget____ save____close____see____carry____
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Look ! The boy (read) books.
2.The girls (have) breakfast now.
3. — he (clean) the blackboard? — No, he isn’t.
4.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment .
5.Listen! They (sing) in the muisc room.
三.汉译英。
1.我们正在看电视。We TV.
2.Tom 在图书馆看书。
Tom books in the library
. 3.康康在操场上打篮球。
Kangkang is playing basketball .
4.他此刻正在睡觉。He is sleeping .
5.玛利亚在做什么?What Maria now?
6.你在做作业吗? you your homework ?
四.句型转换。
1.I am running on the playground .(变否定句) I on the playground .
2.She is dancing in the gym.(变一般疑问句,并做肯定回答) dancing in the gym ?Yes, .
3.They are sleeping at the moment.(划线部分提问) they at the moment ?
五.将下列句子改成现在进行时
1. I watch TV every day. I _________________TV now.
2. She works in a hospital. She _________________ in hospital.
3. Do you read this book? ____ you ________ this book.
4.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve. Kitty and Ben _____________ lunch at about twelve.
5. They clean the room in the evening. They ______________the room now.
六.完成下列现在进行时的句子:
1.The students _____ ______ (listen) to the teacher now.
2. Li Lei______ ________ (watch) TV now.
3. She____ _______ (look) at a nice picture now.
4. Look! The boys______ ________ (play) basketball.
5. Listen! They____ _________ (sing) a song.
6. A cat _____ ________ (run) up the tree now.
7. I ____ ________ (get) up now.
8. Her mother_____ _________ (wash) the dishes now.
9. He ______ _______ (go) to the park now.
10. They _____ ______ (sit) in the park.
11. My mother ________ ______ (clean) the room now.
12. She ______ ______(drink) some milk.
13. A cat_______ _______(sleep) behind the door.
14. Billy and Bob_______ ________(play) football.
15. They_____ _______ (have) fun together.
七、选择填空。
( ) 1.What are you doing? I’m_____ an interesting book.
A. looking B. seeing C. reading
( ) 2. What ___ your sister doing? She _____ cleaning the floor.
A. are, is B does, is C. is, is
( ) 3. Kate is ___ her green dress now .
A. putting on B puts on C wear
( ) 4. Is she___ her homework? No, she___.
A. do, doesn’t B does, isn’t C doing, is D doing, isn’t
( ) 5. Look! The cousins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
( ) 6. Don’t talk here. My father and mother _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
( ) 7 Listen! The birds ___ in the tree .
A sing B singing C is singing D are singing
( ) 8. Who _____ over there now?
A. drawing B. is draw C. is drawing D. draw
( ) 9. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
( ) 10. Listen! The baby _____ in the room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( ) 11.I am____ to the radio.
A. am listening B. listening C. am listen
( ) 12.She _____ the piano.
A is playing B are playing C playing
( ) 13..We ____ on the chair.
A. is sitting B. are siting C. are sitting
( )14.Lily _____ on the playground.
A. am running B. running C. is running
( )15. They ____ in the pool.
A. are swimming B. are swiming C. swimming
( )16)Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____.
A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friend's
( )17)Look! Mary____doing____homework.
A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
( )18)The Greens____supper now.
A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having
( )19)The children are____TV.
A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
( )20)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.
A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are
B
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1. work ____________ sing ____________ play____________ study ____________2. dance ____________ have ____________ write ____________ take ____________3. run ____________ cut ____________ stop ____________ swim ____________4. lie ____________ die ____________
二、用现在进行时连写句子
1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;
2)it;rain;now
3)they;watch;a football match;on TV
4)he;look;out of the window;
5)look;the dog;sleep;
6)listen;the baby;cry;
7)they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock
8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;
三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
1)Mike is climbing the hill。
2)We are having an English lesson now。
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。____
4)The students are reading the text now。 ____
5)I am studying English。____
6)He is closing the window。 _____
四、对划线部分提问
1)The baby is listening to the music。
2)I am looking for a jacket for my son。
3)She is smiling to herself in the mirror。
4)The boys are visiting the history museum。
5)The old man is sleeping right now。
6)The children are listening to the teacher of English。
7)The cats are running up the trees。
五、将下例句子改成否定句
1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。
2)We are having lunch now。
3)The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree
4)You are playing the violin。
5)Mary is doing her best to study English well。
6)The students are doing their homework now。
7)Please open the door。
六、用动词的正确时态填空
1)I________(talk).You________(listen)tO me now.
2)Look,the boy__________(run)fast.
3)----What are you doing? ----I_________(do) my homework.
4)----_______the students_______(read) English.----Yes,they are.
5)Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.
6)----Who_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.
7)The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
8)----Where____they____(stand)? ----They are standing over there.
9)Look! The boy over there_______(ply) a model plane.
10)----What is Meimei doing now? ----She______(watch)TV with her parents 11)He____(study) English very hard.
12)We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop.
13)Polly____(not eat) a banana now.
C
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ write________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ see________ buy _________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes,she is . 11.What_________you__________(do)?
12.I_____________(sing) an English song.
13.We_______________(play) games now.
14.Mr Zheng (read) a book now.
15. The rabbits (jump) now.
16.. Look ! Tom and John (swim).
17. Look! The bus (stop).
18. We (have) an English class now.
19. Listen! Someone is (come).
20. Look! He (dive) now.
21. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room.
22. The doctors (get ) off the bus.
23. Come on. They ( leave ) now.
24. It (eat) fish now.
25. My father (work) in the office now.
26. Where is your mother? She (answer) the phone.
27. The teachers (run) now.
28、Jeffrey ________(make)his cake now.
29、 Be quiet! Three boys _________(sleep).
30、 What ______ your mother ______(do)now?
31、 Look! ______your dog _____ now?(swim)
32、Where is your father? He ______ ______ (read) books.
33、Look, Miss Lin _________ (play)the piano.
34、 Tom and his brother ________(see)the film now.
35、Now, We_______(have)a test.
36、 Listen! Mr. Zhao _________(sing)in the classroom.
37、Where is Mr. Shi? He ________(sit)on the chair in his office.
三、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________
3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
________________________________________________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his classroom. (对划线部分进行提问)
___________________________________________________________________
5. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________
肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:______________________ 对“ The boy”提问:__________________________
6.造句:
1).she, the window ,open ,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_______________________________________________________
2).is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________
3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)
_____________________________________________________________
5).they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_________________________________________________________________
6).The children are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________________
四、. 选择填空:
( )1、 Look! Spark _____his mother do the housework.
A. is helping B. are help C. is help D. is helpping
( )2、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.
A .Who B. How C. What D. Where
( )3、 Don’t talk here. My mother _____.
A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep
( )4、Daisy ______. Don’t call her.
A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes
( )5、 Who _____ over there at the moment?
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sings
( )6、Look! they _________ a good time, _________ they?
A. have, do B. have, don't C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
( )7、We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens
C. like/ are listening D. are liking/ are listening
( )8、 Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( )9、It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
( )10、 Be quiet. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
( )11、 Michael _____ the windows every day.
A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. is cleaning
( )12、On Sunday, Bruce sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does D. is washing/ does
( )13、Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games.
A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiing
C. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing
( )14、 Eve_____ to do his lessons at 6 every evening
A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins
( )15、 Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes, they____.
A. aren’t B. do C. don't D. are
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