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板块一 第四讲 动词和动词短语
Ⅰ.语境填词
①(2014·高考课标Ⅰ卷 完形填空For example，on Christmas morning，children are excited about__43__with their new toys. A．working C．playing B．living D．going ②(2014·高考课标Ⅰ卷 完形填空The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then，how many__52__，who now complain(抱怨about the long drives to work，__53__drove for hours at a time when they first__54__their driver's licenses(执照？Before people retire，they usually__55__to do a lot of__56__things，which they never had__57__to do while working. 54．A.required C．noticed 55．A.need C．start B．obtained D．discovered B．learn D．plan 解析：①43.C 根据该空后面的with their new toys可知孩子们是“玩耍”新的玩具，所以此处要用playing。
②54.B 成人“获得”驾照，因此要用obtained。require要求；notice注意到；discover发现。 55．D 退休前他们通常打算(plan做很多事情。 Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．(2015·高考天津卷变式If you have any doubts about your health，you’d better____________(consultyour doctor at once. 2．(2015·高考浙江卷变式We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal ____________ our emotions than for straight facts. 3．(2015·高考福建卷变式It is said that body language accounts ____________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent. 4．(2015·高考陕西卷变式Peter will take ____________ his post as the head lead of the travel agency at the end of next month. 5．(2015·高考湖北卷变式There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage ____________(liein his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. 6．(2015·高考湖北卷变式Don’t worry.I’m sure your missing glasses will turn ____________ sooner or later. 7．Sports，without which you remain ____________(poorly，mean a lot in life.
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8．The two countries are going to meet to break____________some barriers to trade between them. 答案：1.consult 2.to 3.for 4.up 5.lies 6.up 7.poor 8.down Ⅲ.单句改错
1. We tried to advise father to give up drinking too much wine；but it didn't work. _______________________________________________ 2．The expert suggests eat some fruits after dinner，and I recommend you to have some more apples. _______________________________________________ 3．Sometimes it' s not easy to realize a man' s voice on the phone. _______________________________________________ 4．Did he taught for 10 years by then? _______________________________________________ 5．The flowers he planted were smelled sweetly. _______________________________________________ 答案：1.advise→persuade 2.eat→eating 3.realize→recognize 