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中考重点句型
一、 常使用动词不定式的短语
1. It's time to do sth./ It's time for sth./doing sth.??该作某事的时候了. 2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事
3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. (not to do sth. 要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(作某事 4. try one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力做… 5. be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事
6. would like/ want (sb. to do sth. 想要作某事
7. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做… 8. find it + adj. to do sth发觉作某事…… 9. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事 10.It's +adj. For/of sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人说…… 11.It's better/ best to do sth. 最好做某事
12.It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间 二、 常用动名词的短语
1. Be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事 2. Pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事
3. What about/ how about doing sth. ……怎么样(好吗? 4. Thank you for doing sth. 为……感谢某人 5.Would you mind doing sth.你介意做…吗? 6.Spend … (in doing sth. 花时间作某时
7.Make a contribution to doing sth. 在……做贡献 8.Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢……胜过……

9.Keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止…作某事10.look forward to doing 期望做某事 11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语 完成finish 实践practice 值得be worth be busy 继续keep on 习惯be used to 别放弃give up 考虑consider 建议suggest 不禁can’t help feel like喜欢enjoy 思念miss 要介意mind 三、 省略动词不定式的短语
四、 1. Had better (not to sth. 最好(做某事 五、 2. Why don't you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事
六、 3. Would /Will / Could you please (not do sth. 请你(作某事好吗?4.would rather do than do 宁愿做…而不愿做 5.可接省略to的不定式(既动词原形)的动 feel + do sth listen to /hear + do sth make / let / have + do sth watch /notice /see /look at + do sth help (to do 口诀:一感二听三让四看半帮助 注意1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to 还原
初中英语动词短语整理
1. break break down出毛病,拆开 break off暂停,中断 break out爆发 2. call
call up打电话 call out大喊,高叫 3. come
cut up连根拔除,切碎 5. die
die of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)
die from死于(外界原因) die out绝种
6. fall fall behind落后

go down降低,(日、月)西沉 go on(with继续进行 go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get
go by时间过去

get down下来,记下,使沮丧 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车
get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处
get up起床

come down下跌,落,降,传下来 fall down掉下,跌倒 come in进来 come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来,赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽,走近 come back回来 come from来自,源自 4. cut
cut down砍倒,削减

fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵
7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过,经受

get into (trouble 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回

go over复习,检查 get out 出去 go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 get to 到达。。。 go against违反 go away离开
9. give
give away赠送,泄露,出卖


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