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2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）
Unit 9【刷语法】(重点语法提升练
定语从句和关系代词
定语从句概念：
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，连接先行词和定语从句的词叫引导词（也叫关系词）。 定语从句的构成：先行词+关系词+定语从句 如：I know the girl who is sitting under the tree. ↓ ↓ ↓
先行词 引导词 从句（定语从句）
【难点突破1】
关系词的选用： 关系代词
指代
在定从中所作成分
which that who whom
物 人、物 人 人
主语 宾语 主语 宾语 主语 宾语 宾语 定语
Lucy likes music which is gentle. Lucy likes music that is gentle. The girl that has long hair is his sister. The girl who has long hair is his sister. He is the student that/who/whom I like best. I like those books whose topics are about history. 例句
whose 人的、物的
注意：关系代词that/who/which/whom在定从中作宾语时可省略，作主语时不能省略 如：The cartoons (that/whichI like have lots of jokes. 我喜欢的卡通有很多笑话。 The film (that/which we saw last night is interesting. 我们昨天看的电影非常有趣。
一、单项选择
1．（2022·四川成都·中考真题）Rome is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest. A．where
B．which
C．who
2．（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—What do you think of the Monkey King? —I think he’s a hero ________ keeps fighting to help the weak people. A．who
B．where
C．whose
3．（2021·四川甘孜·中考真题）—Do you know the girl ________ is standing over there?
—Yes. She is my sister. A．when
B．where
C．who
D．which
4．（2021·四川巴中·中考真题）The app “MAYI” encourages people to give away the clothes ________ they don’t need to the poor. A．what
B．whom
C．who
D．that
5．（2021·西藏·中考真题）We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times. A．which
B．whom
C．whose
D．who
6．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）—Do you know the woman ________ is giving a lesson in space now? —Of course. She is Wang Yaping. A．which
B．whom
C．who
7．（2022·吉林·中考真题）Mrs. Wang is an English teacher ________ makes her classes lively and interesting. A．which
B．who
C．what
8．（2022· 