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初中英语55组音近、形更近单词汇总，附详细解释！
1 abroad 到国外 go abroad board 板 on board 2.
across 介词，表面穿过 walk across the road cross 动词 cross the road
through 介词，空间穿过 go through the window past 介词，经过 walk past the post office pass 动词 pass the test 3.
alive 活着的 I am still alive. live 现场直播 is covered live 居住 live in the city
lively 活泼的 make his class lively and interesting living make a living/ a living room 4.
lonely 孤独 feel lonely alone 独自 live alone
along 沿着 walk along the street 5.
asleep 睡着的 fall asleep sleepy 困倦的feel sleepy 6.
fall 落下，倒 fall down
fell fall的过去式 (fall—fell---fallen feel 觉得 feel sleepy/tired---过去式felt 7.
badly—worse
Jim acted badly, but Tom did worse. well—better
He plays football well and his father does better. 8.
boring, interesting, exciting, tiring… 修饰物 an interesting story
bored, interested, excited, tired… 修饰人 feel bored 9.
borrow 借进（以句子主语为参照物） May I borrow your pen?
lend 借出（以句子主语为参照物） Could you lend me some money? keep 借一段时间
How long can I keep the magazine? 10.
both 两者都 Both of his parents are workers.
all 三者以上都 All of my classmates are from China. neither 两者都不 Neither of my hands is clean.
none 没有一个（三者及以上）None of the four apples is/are red. nothing 什么都没有 There's nothing in the fridge. 11.
care：take care of
careful 形，仔细的be careful with fire carefully 副，仔细地 listen carefully careless 形，粗心的 a careless student carelessly 副，粗心地drive carelessly
carelessness 名，粗心 Your carelessness led to the mistake. 12.
take 带走（以说话者为中心）remember to take a raincoat bring 带来（以说话者为中心）bring your book here
carry 拿，无方向 Could you help me carry the books? 13.
close 动词，关闭 close the door
形，亲密的 my closest friend closed 形，关着的 keep the door closed 14.
closely 副，密切地 work closely with us 